The nation has a literacy rate of around 60 percent, and women outnumber men by only around 7 percent. Since no census has been conducted since, any increase in population can only be estimated. Population: Bhutan has a population of around 800,000 people as of the end of 2016. With one of the smallest populations per square kilometer in the world, Bhutan has a government policy of maintaining at least 65-70 percent of the country as woodlands or forests at all times. Total area: A relatively small country, in comparison with most of its close neighbors, Bhutan is a landlocked nation, covering around 38,394 square kilometers, or around 14,824 square miles. There are 20 separate Dzongkhags in Bhutan, each of which is further divided into smaller counties known as “gewogs”, with 205 gewogs across the kingdom. Thimphu replaced Paro as the capital in 1955, and was made official by the King of Bhutan in 1961.Īdministrative divisions: The Dzongkhag is a district division in Bhutan, and each district has its own administration and judiciary, all answering to the central administration in Thimphu. Lying in its own valley, known as the Thimphu Valley, it is also one of the many Dzongkhags or Districts of the country. Where is Bhutan Located on a Map?Ĭapital city: Thimphu, the capital of Bhutan, lies in the western central part of the kingdom, and is the largest city in the country. But few people actually know where Bhutan is. And the world’s hardest trek, the Snowman Trek, lies within its borders. Lying in the southern range of the mighty Himalayas, this popular destination is one of the best locations in the world for unique trekking experiences.
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Dedicated to giving the best quality tourist experiences possible, tourism in Bhutan is eco-friendly and environmental, with only tour operators from the kingdom itself allowed organizing and operating tours to the country. Bhutan is one of the most unique countries in the world, and when it comes to tourism, even their tourist policies are unique.